Refinishing your hardwood floors is a process that breathes new life into your home or office, enhancing both their beauty and durability. One important decision, out of many in this journey, is choosing the
perfect final finish. The final finish not only protects the wood but also defines the floor's appearance. Below, we'll discuss the world of hardwood floor finishes, exploring the options available and providing insights to help you make an informed decision on selecting the perfect finish for your refinished hardwood floors.
Understanding Finish Types...
- Polyurethane Finishes:
- Oil-Based Polyurethane: Known for its durability, oil-based
polyurethane, although high in VOC's (volatile organic components), offers a warm, amber hue that deepens over time, adding character to your hardwood floors and it provides excellent protection against scratches and wear, making it ideal for high-traffic areas.
- Water-Based Polyurethane: This eco-friendly alternative dries faster, has a lower odor (VOC's), and retains the wood's natural color better than oil-based
polyurethane. It is an excellent choice for those who want a clear finish that won't alter the wood's original tone.
- Varnish Finishes:
- Traditional Varnish:
Varnish finishes, available in both oil-based and water-based formulations, bring out the natural beauty of wood. They offer a glossy or satin sheen and provide a classic and elegant appearance. However, be mindful of longer drying times with oil-based varnishes and the potential for yellowing over time.
- Penetrating Oils:
- Tung Oil and Linseed Oil: Penetrating oils are absorbed into the wood and enhance its natural color and grain. Tung oil provides a slightly golden hue, while linseed oil offers a warmer tone. These finishes are easy to apply and repair but may require more frequent maintenance.
- Shellac Finishes:
- Timeless Elegance: Shellac is a classic finish that imparts a warm, amber glow to hardwood floors. While it lacks the durability of polyurethane, it offers a unique aesthetic appeal. Shellac is often chosen for antique or historic spaces to maintain an authentic look.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Finish...
- Traffic Levels:
- High-traffic areas demand durable finishes like oil-based polyurethane, which can withstand the daily wear and tear. For less frequented spaces, you might opt for finishes that prioritize the look over durability.
- Aesthetic Preferences:
- Consider the color and sheen you desire.
Oil-based polyurethane and traditional varnishes provide a warmer hue, while water-based options maintain the wood's natural color. Satin, semi-gloss or gloss sheens offer different levels of shine.
- Application and Drying Time:
- If you're tackling a do-it-yourself project, the application and drying time of the finish are important to consider. Water-based polyurethane is known for its quick drying time, making it a convenient choice for those who want to complete the refinishing process in the least amount of time.
- Odor Sensitivity:
- Some finishes, like oil-based polyurethane, can emit strong odors (high VOC's) during application. Water-based alternatives or penetrating oils are preferable for individuals with sensitivities to strong chemical smells.
- Maintenance Requirements:
- Consider the long-term maintenance needs of your chosen finish. Penetrating oils may require more frequent touch-ups, while polyurethane finishes provide a more robust protective layer, lasting longer and reducing the need for regular refinishing.
Making the Final Decision...
- Sample Testing:
- Before committing to a finish, you need to conduct sample tests on a small, inconspicuous area of your hardwood floor. This allows you to observe how each finish interacts with the wood and how it complements your space's lighting and decor.
- Consult a Professional:
- If you are uncertain about the best finish for your specific hardwood and lifestyle, consult with
floor refinishing professionals. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your floor's condition, wood species and the level of foot traffic it receives.
- Balancing the Look and Functionality:
- Ultimately, the perfect finish strikes a balance between beauty and functionality. So, consider the visual appeal you desire while making sure the finish aligns with the demands of your lifestyle and the specific needs of your hardwood floors.
Choosing the perfect finish for your refinished hardwood floors is a decision that goes beyond aesthetics because it's about finding a balance between beauty and durability. Whether you opt for the timeless elegance of varnish, the durability of polyurethane, the warmth of penetrating oils or the classic charm of shellac, each finish brings with it its unique qualities. By understanding the characteristics of different finishes and considering your specific requirements, you can start on the journey of refinishing your hardwood floors with confidence, knowing that your choice of finish will not only protect but also enhance the enduring beauty of your space.
JGordon Wood Floor Refinishing knows what works and what doesn't work when it comes to finishing hardwood floors. Why not contact us and set up a consultation to discuss your flooring needs. The call is free and the consult is free. We are here to help.